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Level Measurement · Glossary

What is a Capacitance Level Probe?

continuous or point levelLevel Measurement

A capacitance level probe measures level from the change in capacitance as liquid replaces air between the probe and the tank wall.

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Capacitance Level Probe Explained

The probe and the vessel wall form a capacitor. Liquid has a higher dielectric constant than air, so capacitance rises as level rises.

Calibration depends on the dielectric constant, so changes in product affect the reading. For conductive liquids, an insulated probe is used.

Capacitance Level Probe Formula

C = 2π ε₀ εr L ÷ ln(D ÷ d)
ε₀8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m
Lcovered length
D, douter and probe diameters (coaxial)
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Calculators for Capacitance Level Probe

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Capacitance Level Probe?

A capacitance level probe measures level from the change in capacitance as liquid replaces air between the probe and the tank wall.

What is build up compensation?

Electronics that ignore a coating on the probe, so sticky products do not read as level.

Why does a tank shape matter?

Without a reference tube, the distance to the wall changes the capacitance per metre.

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