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Thread Size Charts · Free Tool

Metric Thread Chart and Tap Drill Sizes

Look up ISO metric thread pitch (coarse and common fine), tap drill size and the M × 1.5 threads used for cable glands and instrument entries.

Coarse pitchFine pitchTap drillGland threads
Coarse pitch2.50 mm
Tap drill (coarse)17.50 mm
Common fine pitches1.5
DesignationM20 (coarse), M20 × 1.5 (fine)

ISO metric threads

ThreadCoarse pitch (mm)Tap drill (mm)Fine pitches (mm)
M30.502.50
M40.703.30
M50.804.20
M61.005.00
M81.256.751.0
M101.508.501.25, 1.0
M121.7510.251.5, 1.25
M142.0012.001.5
M162.0014.001.5
M202.5017.501.5
M243.0021.002.0, 1.5
M303.5026.502.0
M364.0032.003.0
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Metric Thread Basics

Tap drill ≈ nominal diameter − pitch
Designation: M20 (coarse), M20 × 1.5 (fine)

Cable gland and conduit entries on instruments and junction boxes normally use 1.5 mm pitch: M16 × 1.5, M20 × 1.5, M25 × 1.5, M32 × 1.5, M40 × 1.5, M50 × 1.5, M63 × 1.5.

Worked example

M20 × 1.5 is the most common instrument cable entry; its tap drill is 18.5 mm. M20 coarse has a 2.5 mm pitch and a 17.5 mm tap drill.

Key insight: an M20 × 1.5 gland will not fit a 1/2" NPT entry even though the sizes look close; check the entry marking on the instrument before ordering glands.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the pitch of M20?

2.5 mm coarse; cable glands use M20 × 1.5 fine.

What drill size for M10?

8.5 mm for M10 coarse (1.5 mm pitch).

Which threads do cable glands use?

Metric fine M16 to M63 × 1.5, or NPT on North American equipment.

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