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Pressure Measurement · Free Calculator

Atmospheric Pressure at Altitude Calculator

Find the standard atmospheric pressure at your site elevation and convert between gauge and absolute pressure, or estimate altitude from a barometric reading.

Standard atmosphereSite elevationGauge to absoluteBarometric altitude
m
Atmospheric pressure947.76 mbar
Atmospheric pressure94.776 kPa
Atmospheric pressure13.746 psia
Absolute pressure of gauge reading5.9478 bar(a)
How this result was calculated
  1. P = 101,325 × (1 − 2.25577 × 10⁻⁵ × h)5.25588 = 94,776 Pa
  2. Absolute = gauge + atmospheric
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Standard Atmosphere Formula

P = 101,325 × (1 − 2.25577 × 10⁻⁵ × h)5.25588 Pa
Pabs = Pgauge + Patm

h is altitude in metres (valid up to 11 km). Actual barometric pressure varies with weather by about ±30 mbar around this standard value.

Worked example

Pune lies at about 560 m, where standard atmospheric pressure is 947.8 mbar. A reading of 5 bar gauge is therefore about 5.95 bar absolute, not 6.01.

Key insight: absolute pressure transmitters on vented tanks read the barometric change. At high altitude sites, use the local atmospheric pressure for gas flow and boiling point calculations.
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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does atmospheric pressure fall with altitude?

About 12 mbar per 100 m near sea level, falling to about half at 5,500 m.

How do I convert barg to bara?

Add the local atmospheric pressure: bar(a) = bar(g) + about 1.013 at sea level, less at altitude.

Why does altitude matter for instruments?

It affects absolute and gauge conversions, gas density, compressor capacity and the boiling point of water.

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