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Water Density and Viscosity Table
Water density table with viscosity and thermal properties of liquid water at atmospheric pressure from 0 to 100 °C.
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Properties of water at 1.01325 bar
| T °C | Density kg/m³ | SG (to 4 °C) | Viscosity mPa·s (cP) | Kinematic mm²/s (cSt) | cp kJ/kg K | k W/m K |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.01 | 999.84 | 0.9999 | 1.7911 | 1.7914 | 4.219 | 0.5557 |
| 5 | 999.97 | 1.0000 | 1.5182 | 1.5182 | 4.205 | 0.5678 |
| 10 | 999.70 | 0.9997 | 1.3059 | 1.3063 | 4.195 | 0.5788 |
| 15 | 999.10 | 0.9991 | 1.1376 | 1.1386 | 4.189 | 0.5888 |
| 20 | 998.21 | 0.9982 | 1.0016 | 1.0034 | 4.185 | 0.5980 |
| 25 | 997.05 | 0.9971 | 0.8900 | 0.8927 | 4.182 | 0.6065 |
| 30 | 995.65 | 0.9957 | 0.7972 | 0.8007 | 4.180 | 0.6144 |
| 35 | 994.04 | 0.9941 | 0.7191 | 0.7234 | 4.179 | 0.6217 |
| 40 | 992.22 | 0.9923 | 0.6527 | 0.6578 | 4.179 | 0.6285 |
| 45 | 990.22 | 0.9903 | 0.5958 | 0.6017 | 4.179 | 0.6348 |
| 50 | 988.05 | 0.9881 | 0.5465 | 0.5531 | 4.180 | 0.6406 |
| 55 | 985.71 | 0.9857 | 0.5036 | 0.5109 | 4.181 | 0.6460 |
| 60 | 983.21 | 0.9832 | 0.4660 | 0.4740 | 4.183 | 0.6510 |
| 65 | 980.57 | 0.9806 | 0.4329 | 0.4415 | 4.185 | 0.6556 |
| 70 | 977.78 | 0.9778 | 0.4036 | 0.4127 | 4.188 | 0.6598 |
| 75 | 974.86 | 0.9749 | 0.3774 | 0.3872 | 4.192 | 0.6636 |
| 80 | 971.80 | 0.9718 | 0.3541 | 0.3643 | 4.196 | 0.6670 |
| 85 | 968.62 | 0.9687 | 0.3331 | 0.3439 | 4.200 | 0.6701 |
| 90 | 965.32 | 0.9653 | 0.3142 | 0.3255 | 4.205 | 0.6728 |
| 95 | 961.90 | 0.9619 | 0.2971 | 0.3089 | 4.211 | 0.6752 |
| 100 | 958.35 | 0.9584 | 0.2816 | 0.2938 | 4.217 | 0.6772 |
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About this Table
Water density table with viscosity and thermal properties of liquid water at atmospheric pressure from 0 to 100 °C.
Basis: IAPWS IF97 for density and specific heat, IAPWS 2008 for viscosity and IAPWS 2011 for thermal conductivity, at 1.01325 bar (saturated liquid at 100 °C).
How to use
- Find the water temperature.
- Use density for DP level and mass flow calculations.
- Use kinematic viscosity for Reynolds number.
Notes
- Water is densest at about 4 °C (999.97 kg/m³).
- 1 mPa·s = 1 cP and 1 mm²/s = 1 cSt.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the density of water at 25 °C?
997.05 kg/m³.
What is the viscosity of water at 20 °C?
About 1.002 mPa·s (cP).
Why does density matter for DP level?
The transmitter reads pressure; level = pressure ÷ (density × g).
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